The costs of bad hiring decisions sneak up on an
organization and ambush profits, competitiveness, and market share,
not to mention affecting employee retention and morale. It's no
secret costs increase when the same hiring errors are made
repeatedly. Although we hope to learn from our mistakes,
unfortunately that's not always the case. When it comes to bad
hiring decisions, the cost to replace a misfit can be astronomical.
How confident are you in your selection process?
Hire Right the First Time
You become a valuable contributor to the corporate
balance sheet by hiring quality people the first time. If you
control the costs of a bad hiring decision, you can impact the
bottom line in your organization. Mistakes go beyond losing the
services of one person. There are administrative expenses and
indirect costs to the business, including diminished productivity in
the weeks before the employee leaves. Increased workloads, and the
disruption in operational flow for the people who remain, reduce the
effectiveness of everyone.
In preparing for the interview, decide what you
want to know. Ask each candidate the same or similar questions. It
is much easier to compare candidates if you measure everyone against
the same criteria. If you develop your questions before the
interview, based on the information you need to know, you can
increase your confidence. It’s true you’ll probe for additional
information based on individual responses, but you’ll still
initially ask each candidate the same or similar questions.
Questions on employment application forms and
those asked during pre-employment interviews have traditionally been
instruments for early elimination of "unsuited" or "unqualified"
people from consideration for employment. They are also used to
restrict or deny employment opportunities for women and minorities.
Therefore, be sure you ask only job-related questions. Some of my
favorites include behavior-based questions. Ask the candidate to
share past successes and failures.
Fine-Tune Interviewing Skills
Most schools and organizations do not teach their
managers how to interview. Often we hire people for the wrong
reasons and wind up with employees that are a bad fit for the job
and the department. Many people hire only those people they think
are like them.
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Mistakes Managers Make
During the Interview Process
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Going with your "gut"
reaction
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Turning the interview into a
social conversation
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Asking candidates different
questions
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Asking "yes" and "no"
questions
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Depending too much on the
resume and application
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Asking candidates illegal
questions
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Hiring people like you
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Lack of preparation
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Avoid Legal Problems
Asking the right questions helps insure legally
compliant interviews. Good questions keep you focused and help you
maintain control of the interview. The best questions are probing,
and require the candidate explain the "who," "what," "when,"
"where," "why," and "how" of their skills and work experience.
Candidates can easily answer the "what" questions. But the "how"
questions require candidates to explain in detail how they did
something. If they have not done it, they won’t be able to fake it.
It is nearly impossible to answer the "how" question and show depth
and knowledge without having performed the task.
Some managers hire purely on "gut feelings" or
intuition. That can also lead to disastrous results. They both play
a role in the hiring process, but should be used as a confirmation
after a series of pre-planned questions are asked during the
interview. Beyond the questioning, hire for attitude--everything
else is secondary. Then if necessary, train for required skills.
There is a prophetic axiom that applies here: "People are hired for
aptitude and fired for attitude."
Because of the keen competition for talent,
recruiting and hiring people who are eager to learn may be your best
strategy. It is important to note most organizations grow their own
talent through training.
Lack of Preparation
The
biggest mistake managers make is not properly preparing for the
interview. We have simplified the process. We have created a guide
loaded with 350 great interview questions. When used in a
systematic approach to interviewing, they will help you get the
information you need to hire the best person for the job.
The
book is divided into eight chapters. Each chapter is further divided
into categories for ease of use. This
SIMPLIFIES the process, SAVES
you time, and makes the interview less
STRESSFUL, and more productive.
Prior
to the interview, use this book to select the applicable questions
you need to ask based on the position you need to hire. Questions
are subdivided into logical categories making the process even
simpler. The categories are:
Chapter 2 - Work experience-Some of the toughest and most
revealing questions fall under this category. You will learn how to
gain the information you are seeking, how to listen for specific
answers and think in terms of your needs.
Chapter 3 - Initiative-Initiative cannot be taught! It is
a trait many managers value highly in employees. You will learn to
probe to find out if the candidate is a self-starter, or needs a lot
of encouragement to get the job done.
Chapter 4 - Leadership - Effective leaders know how to
delegate, manage a meeting, gain cooperation, and resolve conflict.
You will learn how to look for weaknesses in the candidate, that
will be revealed in answers to your questions.
Chapter 5 - Interpersonal Skills - You want to identify
and hire people with outstanding interpersonal skills. You will
learn to accurately measure the candidate’s ability to get along
with others. You will learn to identify people with positive
outlooks!
Chapter 6 - Sales - Turnover is often high in the field
of sales. High self-esteem is an important ingredient in a
successful sales associate. You will learn to identify how the
candidate organizes time, sets goals, manages priorities, handles
disappointments, and difficult customers.
Chapter 7 - Problem Solving/Decision Making - These
behavior-based questions will help you determine whether or not a
candidate can accept authority, delegate when necessary, and follow
through on assignments. You will learn to look for basic
intelligence, common sense and maturity, and how they handle
problems and opportunities.